...
| Anchor | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Info | ||
|---|---|---|
|
...
Aptify recommends using Basic Authentication with SSL. This is the default setting when Aptify is installed. |
When deploying the Aptify site as an internal site, the site can be configured to use either Basic or Integrated Security (Windows Authentication). In this case, the website can be configured to use Integrated Security in this mode because the client will have access to the domain controller. (Note that using Integrated Security requires the domain controller to be accessible to the client browser.) Keep in mind the following when decided which authentication method to choose:
...
- Log in to the domain controller using a domain administrator account.
- You can run the SETSPN from any Windows computer that supports the utility. However, note that the account that is currently logged into the location computer must be a domain administrator.
- You can run the SETSPN from any Windows computer that supports the utility. However, note that the account that is currently logged into the location computer must be a domain administrator.
- Launch a Command Prompt window.
- Run the following command, replacing WebServerName with the domain name of your web server.
SETSPN -L [WebServerName]
- Displayed is a list of registered SPNs for the web server. Verify whether or not there is a registered SPN for the HTTP service with the port that you are using for your AWA site. If there is a HTTP service entry, it should look similar to below. Note that there may be more than one entry if the web server's NetBIOS name and fully qualified domain name (FQDN) are not the same:
- HTTP/[WebServerName.your.domain][:NonDefaultPort]
- If the HTTP services uses the default port 80, the port preceded by a colon will not be displayed. Only non-default ports are appended to the SPN.
- If a registered SPN is not listed for HTTP service, you need to map a SPN for both the web server's NetBIOS and fully qualified names (per Microsoft best practices). The web server will be used as the account to run the HTTP service. If a SPN for the HTTP is displayed, go to the next step.
- Add a SPN for NETBIOS name of the web server using the following command. Replace :[NonDefaultPort] with a blank value (if using default port 80) or the port you are using for your AWA site. Replace [DOMAIN/WebServerName] with the NETBIOS name of the web server (this will be the account used to run the HTTP service).
SETSPN -A HTTP/[WebServerName][:NonDefaultPort] [DOMAIN/WebServerName or Domain User]- By default, the AWA site is installed under the Default website directory and uses the default port 80 (unless changed by an website administrator). In this case, you do not have to specify the port. You can simply add the SPN as SETSPN -A HTTP/[WebServerName] [DOMAIN\WebServerName or DomainAdmin].
- Note that even if you specify port 80, when displaying the list of SPNs, port 80 will not be appended to the SPN for the HTTP service.
- Add a SPN for fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of the web server using the following command. Replace :[NonDefaultPort] with a blank value (if using default port 80) or the port you are using for your AWA site. Replace [DOMAIN/WebServerName] with the fully qualified name of the web server (this will be the account used to run the HTTP service).
SETSPN -A HTTP/[WebServerFullyQualifiedName][:NonDefaultPort] [DOMAIN/WebServerName]
- By default, the AWA site is installed under the Default website directory and uses the default port 80 (unless changed by an website administrator). In this case, you do not have to specify the port. You can simply add the SPN as SETSPN -A HTTP/[WebServerName] [DOMAIN\WebServerName or DomainAdmin].
- Note that even if you specify port 80, when displaying the list of SPNs, port 80 will not be appended to the SPN for the HTTP service.
- Add a SPN for NETBIOS name of the web server using the following command. Replace :[NonDefaultPort] with a blank value (if using default port 80) or the port you are using for your AWA site. Replace [DOMAIN/WebServerName] with the NETBIOS name of the web server (this will be the account used to run the HTTP service).
- If a registered SPN does exist for the HTTP service; you have two options. You can update the existing SPN or remove and re-add a new SPN specifying the name of the web server as the account. Aptify recommends removing and then re-adding the SPN to ensure that duplicate SPNs are not created.
To remove the existing SPN (or SPNs if the NetBIOS name and fully qualified name are not the same and have be specified separately) use the following command(s):
SETSPN - D HTTP/[WebServerNetBIOSName][:NonDefaultPort] [DOMAIN/WebServerName or Domain Admin User]
SETSPN -D HTTP/[WebServerFullyQualifiedName][:NonDefaultPort] [DOMAIN/WebServerName or Domain Admin User]- Note that if the port of the existing SPN is the default port 80. The port will not be appended to the SPN.
SETSPN -A HTTP/[WebServerNetBIOSName][:NonDefaultPort] [DOMAIN/WebServerName]- By default, the AWA site is installed under the Default website directory and uses the default port 80 (unless changed by an website administrator). In this case, you do not have to specify the port. You can simply add the SPN as SETSPN -A HTTP/[WebServerName] [DOMAIN\WebServerName or DomainAdmin].
- Note that even if you specify port 80, when displaying the list of SPNs, port 80 will not be appended to the SPN for the HTTP service.
SETSPN -A HTTP/[WebServerFullyQualifiedName][:NonDefaultPort] [DOMAIN/WebServerName or Domain Admin User]- By default, the AWA site is installed under the Default website directory and uses the default port 80 (unless changed by an website administrator). In this case, you do not have to specify the port. You can simply add the SPN as SETSPN -A HTTP/[WebServerName] [DOMAIN\WebServerName or DomainAdmin].
- Note that even if you specify port 80, when displaying the list of SPNs, port 80 will not be appended to the SPN for the HTTP service.
- Note that if the port of the existing SPN is the default port 80. The port will not be appended to the SPN.
- After the appropriate SPNs have been added or modified, run the following command again to verify the HTTP services were added correctly to the registered list of SPNs for the web server. Replace WebServerName with the domain name of your web server.
SETSPN -L [WebServerName]Note title Note For more information about how to implement Kerberos authentication in a double-hop environment, see the resource below. Note that this webcast is for Windows 2003 Server, however, the principals are the same for Windows 2008 and Windows 7.
http://support.microsoft.com/servicedesks/webcasts/seminar/shared/asp/view.asp?url=/servicedesks/webcasts/en/wc102704/manifest.xml
| Anchor | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| Note | ||
|---|---|---|
| ||
Active Directory must be replicated after delegation is configured to propagate the changes to all domain controllers. |
...
- Log in to the domain controller using an administrator account.
- Open the Active Directory Users and Computers dialog from Start > Administrative Tools.
- Locate the web server in the list of network computers.
- Right-click the web server entry and select Properties from the pop-up menu to open its Properties dialog.
- Click the Delegation tab.
- Select the Trust this computer for delegation to specified services only option to enable constrained delegation.
- Select the Use any authentication protocol sub-option.
- If deploying the Aptify site on the local Intranet, you can also select the Use Kerberos only option. If deploying the Aptify site on the public Internet, you must choose the Use any authentication protocol option.
- See Deploying the Aptify Site as a Publicly Accessible Website and Aptify Site and Network Delegation for more information.
- Click the Add... button to open the Add Services dialog.
- Click the Users or Computers... button and enter the database server (if running under the Local System account) or the custom domain account that is running SQL Server on the database server.
- Whether your SQL server is running under Local System or a custom domain account depends on how your organization has installed SQL Server 2008 on your database server. See the Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Books Online for more information.
- If your organization is using a custom domain account to run SQL Server, keep in mind that you need a service principal name. See "How To: Use Protocol Transition and Constrained Delegation in ASP.NET 2.0" at http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms998355.aspx for details.
- Select MSSQLSvc from the available service types for the database server or domain account.
- Click OK to close the Add Services dialog and return to the Properties dialog for the web server.
- Click Apply and OK to save your changes and close the Properties dialog.
- Close the Active Directory Users and Computers dialog.
...